Browsing by Subject "Inequality"

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Browsing by Subject "Inequality"

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  • Palacio Ludeña, Maria Gabriela; Díaz Pabón, Fabio Andrés (2021-08)
    Latin America continues in social, economic, and political turmoil in 2021. The vulnerabilities set by pre-existing conditions such as persistent inequality, high informality and exclusionary social protection systems have ...
  • McLaren, Zoe; Ardington, Cally; Leibbrandt, Murray (2013-06)
    Access to health care is a particular concern given the centrality of poor access in perpetuating poverty and inequality. South Africa’s apartheid history leaves large racial disparities in access despite post-apartheid ...
  • Branson, Nicola; Garlick, Julia; Lam, David; Leibbrandt, Murray (Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, 2012)
    Following the international literature, income inequality decompositions on data from contemporary South Africa show that the labour market is the key driver of overall household inequality. In order to understand one of ...
  • Keswell, Malcolm; Girdwood, Sarah; Leibbrandt, Murray (Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, 2011)
    We analyse the role of educational opportunity in shaping inequality in the distribution of occupations in the long-run. We start by modelling the probability that a child occupies the same or a different rung on the ...
  • Bossuroy, T. (Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, 2011-11)
    This paper examines the individual determinants of ethnic identification using large sample surveys (about 30,000 respondents) representative of seven capitals of West-African countries. A small model that relates ethnic ...
  • Hino, Hiroyuki; Leibbrandt, Murray; Machema, Ratjomose; Shifa, Muna; Soudien, Crain (2018-09)
    This paper examines contestations in the South African society - its past, present and future. It provides historical accounts of formation of ethnic and race identities; and offers some evidence that South Africans became ...
  • Seekings, Jeremy; Leibbrandt, Murray; Nattrass, Nicoli (CSSR and SALDRU, 2004-08)
    This paper investigates changes in and patterns of income inequality in South Africa during the post-apartheid period 1994 to 2004. While findings show a rapidly growing high-income African population (a trend that began ...
  • Finn, Arden; Leibbrandt, Murray; Levinsohn, James (Development Southern Africa, 2014)
    The study of income inequality and income mobility has been central to understanding post-apartheid South Africa's development. This paper uses the first two waves of the National Income Dynamics Study to analyse income ...
  • Pellicer, Miquel; Ranchhod, Vimal (Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, 2012)
    We consider the interaction between human capital accumulation and inequality in South Africa. We start by discussing three alternative theoretical frameworks that relate inequality and investment decisions in post-secondary ...
  • Visser, Martine; Burns, Justine (Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, 2013-11)
    We explore the effect of income inequality and social attitudes on the cooperation and sanctioning in nine South African fishing communities where allocation of fishing rights have been unequal and controversial. In the ...
  • Pellicer, Miquel; Piraino, Patrizio; Wegner, Eva (2014-11)
    This paper presents a survey experiment in South Africa that focuses on the role of mobilization for demand for redistribution. Previous literature has found that providing information on inequality raises concerns about ...
  • Leibbrandt, Murray; Poswell, Laura; Naidoo, Pranushka; Welch, Matthew; Woolard, Ingrid (CSSR and SALDRU, 2005-08)
    The paper analyses poverty and inequality changes in South Africa for the period 1996 to 2001 using Census data. To gain a broader picture of wellbeing in South Africa, both income-based and access-based measurement ...
  • Wittenberg, Martin (Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, 2013-10)
    Bhorat and van der Westhuizen (2013) use asset indices to explore inequality in post-Apartheid South Africa. We show that the way in which the asset indices were transformed to calculate the Gini coefficients does not ...
  • Pellicer, Miquel; Piraino, Patrizio; Wegner, Eva (Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2018-01)
    Believing that inequality is inevitable may limit demand for redistribution. We explore this idea with a survey experiment in South Africa, one of the most unequal countries in the world. Inevitability beliefs can be ...
  • Leibbrandt, Murray; Wegner, Eva; Finn, Arden (Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, 2011-09)
    Trends in inequality, poverty, and redistribution in post-apartheid South Africa have received intense attention especially in terms of measuring inequality and poverty levels and the proximate causes of these levels. We ...
  • Leibbrandt, Murray; Díaz Pabón, Fabio Andrés (2021-04)
    South Africa was one of the most unequal countries in the world in 1994 and inequality has featured prominently as a key socio-economic and policy challenge over the post-apartheid period. Yet, despite policy interventions ...
  • Ardington, Cally; Lam, David; Leibbrandt, Murray; Welch, Matthew (CSSR and SALDRU, 2005-02)
    We begin by summarising the literature that has assessed medium-run changes in poverty and inequality in South Africa using census data. According to this literature, over the 1996 to 2001 period both poverty and inequality ...
  • David, Anda; Guilbert, Nathalie; Hino, Hiroyuki; Leibbrandt, Murray; Potgieter, Elnari; Shifa, Muna (2018-01)
    We examine recent trends in social cohesion and inequality, and the relationship between the two in South Africa using data from the South African Reconciliation Barometer Surveys. Given that the country’s history of ...
  • David, Anda; Guilbert, Nathalie; Hamaguchi, Nobuaki; Higashi, Yudai; Hino, Hiroyuki; Leibbrandt, Murray; Shifa, Muna (2018-01)
    Using the 2011 South African population census, we provide income and multidimensional poverty and inequality estimates at the municipal level. We go on to estimate a spatial econometric model to identify the correlates ...
  • Wittenberg, Martin (2018-03)
    We estimate the parameters of a Pareto distribution for South African earnings as measured through the October Household Surveys, Labour Force Surveys and Quarterly Labour Force Surveys, as assembled in the Post-Apartheid ...

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